节点：中游（冶炼、中间品）情绪：中性参考度：2/10
刚果民主共和国矿业部长路易·瓦图姆·卡班巴于2025年12月19日签署部长令，立即暂停铜钴产业链中涉及手工开采矿物加工实体的采矿及销售活动，具体针对采购、加工、销售手工开采矿石的处理单位如采购站等，合法工业采矿企业不受影响。此举旨在清理手工采矿环节，该环节因可追溯性缺失、环境问题及健康风险受诟病，刚果钴产量占全球近70%，是能源转型核心，但手工采矿为数千家庭提供生计的同时争议较大。
矿业部长通过法令恢复价值链秩序，应对不合规实体扩散及损害国家形象的做法，属于政府对非法开采和矿物走私零容忍政策的一部分，2018年修订的矿业法强化这一方向，国际伙伴对负责任可持续开采的压力也推动该措施出台。Ɖ..
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