节点:中游(冶炼、中间品)位置:中游情绪:中性参考度:2/10


2025年全球矿业格局深度重构,在地缘冲突、贸易博弈与能源转型三重驱动下,关键矿产“安全化”“政策化”属性凸显,供应链从效率优先转向韧性优先,中国矿企持续增强全球产业链话语权,成为格局重塑的关键变量。几内亚西芒杜铁矿于2025年11月投产,总投资逾200亿美元,由中国宝武、中集团等参与投资,多家中资单位协同建设,设计年产能1.2亿吨,相当于2024年中国国产铁精粉产量42%、铁矿石进口量10%,有望将铁矿对外依存度从81.3%降至65%-70%,显著提升资源保障能力并增强钢铁企业价格谈判筹码。

澳大利亚西坡铁矿项目2025年6月投产,年产能2500万吨;国内首钢马城铁矿3月局部投产,年产2200万吨,思山岭铁矿一期2月投产,1500万吨/年产能处于爬坡阶段。铜矿领域,西藏巨龙铜矿二期12月完成主体建设...

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