节点：下游（终端消费/应用）位置：下游情绪：中性参考度：2/10
欧盟委员会提交工业加速器法案（IAA）提案，聚焦战略性行业脱碳进程，但欧洲钢铁制造商认为其对行业绿色转型的支持力度不足，未达预期。
业界核心关切之一是“欧洲制造”框架取消自愿性钢铁排放标签——该标签原计划按碳足迹分类钢铁产品，助力低排放产品获取市场溢价。当前钢铁业正大力投入低碳技术，标签缺失削弱了需求端激励。欧盟委员会提议后续通过可持续产品生态设计条例（ESPR）下的钢铁授权法案开发自愿性标签。
另一争议点是公共采购中低碳钢材占比要求。草案规定2029年1月1日起，建筑、基建及民用机动车用钢总量中，低碳钢Ɲ..
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