节点:下游(终端消费/应用)位置:下游情绪:利好参考度:4/10


中国产勘查长期面临风险资本市场缺失、社会资本积极性不足,仅中央及省级财政投入难以满足现实需求。新一轮找矿突破战略行动中,中国 Sichuan、新疆等省份探索引导地方政府、地勘单位、矿山企业参与的激励政策,凉山州等地方已从参与找矿增储中获得回报。2026年1月,中国 Sichuan首宗市州出资勘查的战略性矿种探矿权(雷波县马颈子东磷矿)成功出让,凉山工投以2.01亿元竞得。

2024年中国 Sichuan率先建立矿业权出让收益分享激励机制,凉山州投入1026万元完成磷矿普查,探获资源量超1.3亿吨,2025年11月出让后获1.08亿元分成。专家指出,地市级财政出资勘查并获取收益属全国首例,该机制对调动地方参与战略性矿产勘查具有重要示范意义。

矿产勘查高风险高投入,2012年后因矿业下行、政策趋紧,勘查投入连续下降,2017年全国地质勘查投入198.36亿元,较2012年峰..

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