节点：下游（终端消费/应用）位置：下游情绪：利空参考度：3/10
欧盟理事会与欧洲议会已就旨在保护欧盟钢铁业免受全球产能过剩及进口压力上升影响的新措施达成临时协议。该协议旨在应对全球钢铁产能过剩的影响——预计到2027年将达7.21亿吨，这导致对欧盟市场的出口增加，国内生产商竞争加剧。这些措施旨在缓解贸易扭曲，为欧盟钢铁企业创造更公平的竞争环境。
正如SteelOrbis此前报道，新措施设定每年1830万吨的免税配额，对30类进口至欧盟的钢铁产品征收配额外50%的关税。此外还引入“熔炼-浇筑”要求，以提升欧盟钢铁供应链的可追溯性与透明度。新措施将取代现行的欧盟钢铁保障措施——该措施自2018年起对28类产品实施关税配额（TRQ）制度，允许免税进口至一定限额，超过后征收50%关税。协议还明确了配额管理及Ŝ..
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