位置：下游情绪：利好参考度：5/10
美国已加大力度呼吁世界银行调整关键矿产融资方向。斯科特·贝森特（Scott Bessent）敦促全球多边 lender 优先支持矿业及加工项目，该呼吁在华盛顿举行的国际货币基金组织（IMF）与世界银行春季会议期间提出。贝森特强调，需保障稀土等关键矿产及其他技术必备战略材料的供应链安全，美国此举旨在降低对中国的依赖。世界银行此前融资重点聚焦气候治理与减贫，而美国政策制定者现推动更广泛的产业战略，将矿产资源获取直接与经济增长及国家安全挂钩。
世行关键矿产融资转向标志着重大政策转型。贝森特呼吁投资“持久且高质量”的矿业项目，认为此类项目能带来更强劲的长期经济收益À..
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