节点:中游(冶炼、中间品)位置:中游情绪:利空参考度:6/10


自去年四季度起,热轧卷板等钢材价格进入超半年震荡筑底阶段,期货价格在3200-3350元/吨区间反复震荡。近期下游需求好转推动价格震荡走强,热轧卷板期货突破3400元/吨,创近半年新高,市场关注其能否走出底部迎来持续上涨。

2026年作为“十五五”开局年,宏观政策保持扩张取向,实施积极财政与适度宽松货币组合。财政支出达30万亿元,赤字率4%,赤字规模5.89万亿元(增2300亿元),地方新增专项债4.4万亿元,超长期特别国债1.3万亿元,发行政策性金融工具8000亿元以带动社会资本。货币政策保留降息降准空间,将物价合理回升纳入考量。

政策靠前发力下效应持续释放,一季度GDP增速5%(环比升0.5个百分点),经济复苏动能增强。固定资产投资企稳回升,制造业和基建投资增幅显著。PPI指数企稳回升,通胀预期升温,结合近30年周期观察,上证指数与PPI正相关,预计PPI持续回升,黑色商品上涨动力逐步增强。

一季度固定资产投资扭转去年下半年偏弱态势,制造业和基建投资为主要拉动力量。1-3月制造业投资累计增速4.1%(升3.5个百分点),基建投资增速8.9%(升8.3个百分点)À..

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