节点:中游(冶炼、中间品)位置:中游情绪:利好参考度:6/10


欧洲钢铁协会(EUROFER)强调,欧盟-印度自由贸易协定(FTA)必须保护欧洲钢铁行业免受不公平进口竞争的冲击。欧洲钢铁制造商警告称,忽视印度的产业增长及国家支持可能危及战略性产业。FTA谈判需审慎评估竞争威胁,以确保欧盟生产商获得公平竞争环境。据经合组织(OECD)钢铁委员会数据,印度钢铁产能到2025年底可能达到2.05亿吨,几乎是2015年产量的两倍。多数新建工厂采用高碳密集型的高炉技术,与欧盟运营模式相比,在社会、环境及气候方面存在差异。因此,欧洲钢铁协会强调,贸易让步可能使符合严格气候及脱碳标准的欧洲生产商处于不利地位。

2025年1月至8月,欧盟从印度进口钢铁总量达147万吨,同比下降47.7%。欧盟钢铁进口总量小幅降至2022.4万吨,其中扁...、陶瓷及铁合金产业的关键。

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