节点:下游(终端消费/应用)位置:下游情绪:利空参考度:4/10


受益于市场多重利好,港股汽车股多数上涨。吉利汽车(00175.HK)涨2.61%、比亚迪股份(01211.HK)涨2.56%、理想汽车-W(02015.HK)涨2.40%、零跑汽车(09863.HK)涨2.25%、蔚来-SW(09866.HK)涨1.94%

补贴机制精细化与消费扩容双轮驱动。近期国家发展改革委、财政部发布通知,明确2026年汽车以旧换新政策延续,补贴方式调整为“定比例补贴”模式:报废更新新能源/燃油车分别按新车价格12%、10%补贴,上限2.0万元和1.5万元;置换更新新能源/燃油车分别按8%、6%补贴,上限1.5万元和1.3万元。

乘联分会秘书长崔东树指出,2026年以旧换新政策实施结构性优化:报废更新车型补贴均值较2025年下降21%,置换更新车型补贴均值下降30%。核心调整为从固定补贴转向分档补贴机制,在财政预算总额不变前提下,显著提升资金使用效率。

政策优化细节包括:设置满额门槛引导高单价换购需求,拉动单车成交额与行业总消费规模;设定补贴上限避免豪华车型过度占用资源,减少低价车型补贴套利,实现“精准滴灌”与全年资金均衡保障。

2月9日商务部召开汽车企业座谈会,副部长盛秋平强调中国汽车市场具备超大规模基础、消费链条长、政策支撑稳等优势,全链条扩消费潜力巨大。2026年商务Ƀ..

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