节点：下游（终端消费/应用）位置：下游情绪：利空参考度：6/10
当地时间4月29日，美联储议息会议决定维持当前利率水平。声明对美国经济前景的评估与3月会议基本一致，主要调整集中于就业、通胀及地缘风险表述。就业增长方面，在“仍然缓慢”前新增“平均而言”的定性描述，以更客观反映劳动力市场趋势。
通胀表述由“依然略高”调整为“处于高位”，并明确指出“部分原因在于近期全球能源价格上涨”，显示美联储对通胀压力的担忧加剧。地缘风险方面，声明强调“中东局势的发展为经济前景带来高度不确定性”，较3月“不确定性仍处于较高水平”“影响尚不确定”的表述更趋严峻，凸显地缘冲突对经济前景的直接冲击。
本次会议投票结果显示，美联储理事米兰再次投下反对票，主张降息25个基点，其立场与1月、3月会议一ȇ..
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